RURAL PAVING & INFRASTRUCTURE GATEWAY PROJECT
WHY SHOULD THE NATION'S CAPITAL INVEST IN THE APPALACHIAN SOUTHEAST OHIO?
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Regional Access
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Commerce Transportation
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Health/Safety
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Innovative Bidding and Design-Build Application
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Supporting the Farming Community
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Rejuvenating an Area With Loss of Coal Jobs
SUMMARY
The project consists of raising quality of life for "at risk residents"according to Appalachian Regional Commission by replacing 136 miles of stone/dirt county roads with a hard surface using an innovative pavement design developed through a research project with the Ohio Department of Transportation's Ohio Research Initiative for Locals (ORIL). The pavement design will save 52% the cost of traditional designs. In addition, the project will provide main line data connectivity connections for secondary road vehicle testing, impacting over 400 square miles of Southeastern Ohio. Nearly all 400 square miles in coal strip mine territory. As of 2016, all coal companies were forced to close in Southeastern Ohio impacting opportunity to the region.
Many of these roads see constant closures, stranding residents of access to their jobs,medical care, schools, grocery stores, emergency response time, etc., in many cases for several days. Such closures have a substantial effect on survival of farms during harvest time, especially when having difficulty delivering their products to market due to the road closures.
Nearly 90% of the issues raised by residents in Southeastern Ohio, are due to poor air quality on stone and dirt roads. Dust from these roads during the summer have attributed to severe breathing problems including asthma and dust allergies among children and adults. Dust has been linked to lung cancer, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and silicosis. These diseases cause permanent disability and early death. The project extends into an air quality non-attainment area.
FUNDING
SUPPORTING JOB CREATION AND FARMING BUSINESS
The Oxford Economics Company stated in a 2008 study that tourism makes up $51 million in business activity in Gallia County. Also, the State of Ohio receives $6.8 million and Gallia County $3.5 million in taxes and fees from tourism. Tourism directly and indirectly sustains nearly 5% of Gallia County's entire workforce. In this region, the Wayne National Forest and Ohio Department of Natural Resources makes up a large part of tourism and is located in the rural region.
Farming in this region makes up 32% of all revenue generated in Southeast Ohio. Agribusiness commerce has been and continues to be Southeast Ohio's main source of commerce. Connectivity improves access to healthy options and better pricing of products from farm to plate.
REGIONAL SUPPORT
Several agencies have partnered with Gallia County on the upgrading of stone and dirt roads including Farm Bureau, Ohio Department of Transportation, Appalachian Regional Commission, Eastern Federal Lands, Federal Highway, and US Department of Agriculture. Farm Bureau and the County Engineer Association of Ohio have placed the upgrading of county gravel/dirt roads on their legislative agenda.